Caro seems smitten with Johnson:
"To see Lyndon Johnson get that bill through, almost vote by vote
is to see not only legislative power but legislative genius."
He must have gotten the "Johnson Treatment" from listening to all those WH recordings. The "myth" has gone on to infect other authors and now movies and documentaries. So entrenched, it's like JFK was assassinated by a conspiracy.
On September 10, 1963, the tax bill was approved by the House Ways and Means Committee, which allowed work to begin on the Civil Rights Bill. The 16th Street Baptist Church bombing on September 16 prompted Celler and the House Judiciary Committee to greatly strengthened the bill. Kennedy and Johnson has little to do with Celler strengthening the bill; Celler wasn't a Caro-puppet who required a Strongman "lever".
William McCulloch, a Republican Congressman from Ohio, and ranking minority leader on the House Judiciary Committee, also warrants special mention.
"McCulloch was the ranking minority member of the House judiciary committee,
and he told the Kennedy Administration that he would back a strong bill in the
House – and urge his fellow Republicans to follow suit – but only if the White
House agreed not to trade away the bill's strongest provisions in the Senate,
and also agreed to give Republicans equal credit for passing it."
-- "The Battle to Pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964" by Todd Purdum, Vanity Fair, March 31, 2014 (
Link )
McCulloch brought the Republicans to the table, and he made reasonable compromise with Democrats over the stronger Civil Right bill, which kept the Republicans in the game. Charles A. Halleck, Republican from Indiana and House Minority Leader, also helped with compromise. He reportedly told Kennedy:
"I got a little trouble on my side, a lot of guys As I was walking a' alane, I heard twa corbies makin' a mane. The tane untae the tither did say, Whaur sail we gang and dine the day, O. Whaur sail we gang and dine the day? It's in ahint yon auld fail dyke I wot there lies a new slain knight; And naebody kens that he lies there But his hawk and his hound, and his lady fair, O. But his hawk and his hound, and his lady fair. His hound is to the hunting gane His hawk to fetch the wild-fowl hame, His lady ta'en anither mate, So we may mak' our dinner swate, O. So we may mak' our dinner swate. Ye'll sit on his white hause-bane, And I'll pike oot his bonny blue e'en Wi' ae lock o' his gowden hair We'll theek oor nest when it grows bare, O. We'll theek oor nest when it grows bare. There's mony a ane for him maks mane But nane sail ken whaur he is gane O'er his white banes when they are bare The wind sail blaw for evermair, O. The wind sail blaw for evermair.'ing … and so I ain’t sure
they'll make me leader again but … I don’t give a damn."
I can't substantiate it, but one report said on Halleck's desk on the House floor, someone placed a furled umbrella mean to compare his co-operation with the Democrats to Chamberlain's "appeasement" of Hitler. If true, the "umbrella protest" seems to have been active within portions of the GOP, about a month before Louie Witt turned up in Dealey Plaza.