Ukraine had nukes but they didn't have the launch codes. So the nukes were useless to them. Also, Ukraine voted to leave the USSR in 1991 so your first sentence is inaccurate.
If this was true, why was the United States and Russia so keen for Ukraine to give them up? Obviously, it would be much simpler for Ukraine to figure out how to make modifications to make these missiles operational than it would be to do this from scratch. If nothing else, they would have a mass of fissile material that can be used to make a nuclear bomb, a big first step. If nothing else, Russia wouldn’t know if Ukraine had nuclear capability and that alone might have stopped them from attempting to take Kiev, the first step in taking over all of Ukraine.
As for Russia, they argue that the US didn't uphold its end of the deal because we expanded NATO up to Russia's doorstep after promises made to Russia that we wouldn't expand NATO.
First of all, Russia is just pretending to be afraid of NATO attack. No matter how strong NATO gets, Russia can’t be attacked because if it’s nuclear deterrence. The Russians have a similar organization, the Collective Security Treaty Organization. How much As I was walking a' alane, I heard twa corbies makin' a mane. The tane untae the tither did say, Whaur sail we gang and dine the day, O. Whaur sail we gang and dine the day? It's in ahint yon auld fail dyke I wot there lies a new slain knight; And naebody kens that he lies there But his hawk and his hound, and his lady fair, O. But his hawk and his hound, and his lady fair. His hound is to the hunting gane His hawk to fetch the wild-fowl hame, His lady ta'en anither mate, So we may mak' our dinner swate, O. So we may mak' our dinner swate. Ye'll sit on his white hause-bane, And I'll pike oot his bonny blue e'en Wi' ae lock o' his gowden hair We'll theek oor nest when it grows bare, O. We'll theek oor nest when it grows bare. There's mony a ane for him maks mane But nane sail ken whaur he is gane O'er his white banes when they are bare The wind sail blaw for evermair, O. The wind sail blaw for evermair.'ing do we do about countries joining the CSTO? None. Because we have no intention of taking them out one at a time.
Nations that want to expand always complain about other counties defensive agreements. Germany claimed that if Belgium entered into a defensive agreement with France, Germany would be threatened. Germany might have to attack Belgium to keep Germany safe. It was the lack of defensive agreement that helped France fall. The main attack came through the hills of forests of the Ardennes in southern Belgium. Belgium didn’t defend this region because they guessed that France might. France didn’t defend this region because they guessed that Belgium might. Something that could have been avoided if they coordinated their forces in case Belgium was attacked. So, the main panzer force was able to advance against almost no opposition until they were through the forest.
Secondly, the promise to never invade Ukraine was made on paper. The promise to not expand NATO was spoken. That is a big difference.
The promise not to expand NATO was made in 1990, when East Germany rejoined West Germany to form Germany. East of Germany was solidly controlled Soviet territory, Poland, the Baltic States. So, yes, it seemed to the U. S. negotiator that NATO would never expand to those areas. Moscow would never allow it.
In any case the notion that spoken agreements are just as binding as written agreements is nonsense. One miss-statement, at any point, during negotiations can allow a country to break its written promises. A nation can say “If you give me something now, I will always never invade you”. Then, after getting what they want, they can point to some miss-statement, or an alleged miss-statement, possibly made by someone, to go back on their written promise. That is why treaties are written down. So, everyone knows what is being agreed to.
Yes, if it was written down that NATO that in exchange for Russia’s promise not to invade, NATO would never expand, then NATO could not expand without breaking the treaty.
If spoken promises are binding, then written promises can always be broken by falsely claiming that spoken promises were made. Something that cannot be done with written agreements. Which, as I said before, is why treaties are written. Question: Can spoken promises, or alleged spoken promises, justify the breaking of written treaties? It's a bad deal for Ukraine which was one of the poorest countries in Europe before the 2022 invasion and has lost millions of people since last year. It will take Ukraine decades to recover from this war. And the war was totally avoidable if less bellicose policies towards Russia were taken by the US and NATO.
Ukraine has great agricultural production. And great iron and coal resources. I wonder why it is one of the poorest countries in Europe? I know. It’s because if hundred of years of autocratic Moscow rule. It is because during most of the past 30 years, Ukraine was been ruled by Moscow approved dictators. And whenever Ukraine tried to chose democracy, Russia attacks without fail. Ukraine has been poor for the same reason Russia has been relatively poor, despite a very well-educated population, despite great natural resources. Autocratic rule, under the czars, under the Soviets, under Putin, that always look for ways to enrich themselves, at the expense of the people of Russia and Ukraine.
Under Russia rule, losing millions of Ukrainians is nothing new. Under Russian misrule, millions of Ukrainians starved to death in the early 1930’s. Then, Russian misrule in 1939, caused Russia to make a deal with Hitler, allowing him to defeat France, which freed him up to attack the Soviet Union, resulting in millions of more Ukrainians being killed. At least now, the lose of “millions of Ukrainians” is to emigration, which I believe is temporary. But temporary or not, at least it is not millions of deaths.
And yes, I know, you can say that was Soviet rule. Soviet rule from Moscow. To me, it was Russian misrule. Just a different name.
If the Russians take over Ukraine, who’s to say future misrule won’t result in millions of deaths. If these future deaths were to occur, it would be due to the “mistakes” of Russian rulers. Considering the past, Ukraine is right to do whatever it takes to avoid this fate.
Do you really care about Ukraine or are you suggesting that you support them being used as geopolitical pawns on a chessboard? Because that's the way it looks from my POV.
From my point of view, you are a Russian apologist. Who prefers autocratic rule. Who cares nothing for democracy.
I’m not saying Ukraine must be forced to fight. Whether they want to or not. Because it helps us. But if Ukraine wants to fight, if they don’t want to be ruled by Moscow, if they don’t want the risk millions of Ukrainian lives being lost to the whims of Moscow as has happened in the past, then we should support them. But if Ukraine decides to throw in the towel, I will be the first to support their decision. But until them, we should support them.
It is you who cares nothing for Ukrainians. Who, it doesn’t matter the least bit what Ukrainians think or want. It doesn’t matter the least to you what Moscow has done to the Ukrainians in the past. And clearly Russia seems determine to stamp our Ukraine culture, stamp out the Ukrainian language. To you, it doesn’t matter in the least what Ukrainians want. We should stop aid to Ukraine regardless.
Question: Do you think we should stop military aid to Ukraine. Regardless of what Ukrainians think? If so, how is it that I am the one who cares nothing about Ukrainians.
I suspect you won’t advocate stopping all Ukrainian military aid. Just as much as you can convince others to stop. And if you can someday convince others to stop all aid to Ukraine, that would be fine with you.