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Author Topic: A time to receive and give (CE399)  (Read 39787 times)

Offline Martin Weidmann

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #160 on: March 09, 2023, 12:02:21 AM »
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It is interesting that he first objected 14 years after the assassination.  Did he have a photographic memory?  The bullet had been entered as CE573 before the WC:


How could it have come about that this bullet, which is consistent with all the lands and groves on bullets fired by Oswald's rifle, gotten mixed up with the Walker bullet?

Probably not back in 1963.
That is called planting.  Switch=plant=falsifying evidence etc.
It is only necessary to eliminate reasonable possibilities. They did not consider, for example, that aliens did it.
So that bullet disappeared and did not end up in the car?
You should read Bugliosi's book. It is circumstantial, but it is very compelling.  Leaving the TSBD without permission, hurrying home to pick up his revolver - the same one used to kill Tippit, punching the arresting officer in the face as he uttered "well, it's all over now" as he reached for his gun ......  Not difficult to draw an inference of there, even without the Walker shooting evidence.

It is interesting that he first objected 14 years after the assassination.  Did he have a photographic memory?  The bullet had been entered as CE573 before the WC:

Walker wasn't aware of the problem until he saw the picture of the bullet during the HSCA hearings. Not really surprising because until the HSCA investigation all the evidence was locked away at the National Archives. He then instantly objected and was completely ignored by the HSCA. He may well have had a photographic memory. I don't know. What I do know is that all the DPD reports on the Walker shooting, written prior to the assassination, mention a different type of bullet. Are we really to believe that all the people who wrote those reports got the type of bullet wrong in exactly the same way?

How could it have come about that this bullet, which is consistent with all the lands and groves on bullets fired by Oswald's rifle, gotten mixed up with the Walker bullet?

Duh, if the scenario I proposed is correct, it was most likely switched on purpose so it could be used to argue that Oswald had a violent history.

Probably not back in 1963.

We are not in 1963! Doesn't it strike you as odd today?

It is only necessary to eliminate reasonable possibilities. They did not consider, for example, that aliens did it.

So, manipulation of evidence by law enforcement isn't a reasonable possibility to consider? Is that what you are saying?

So that bullet disappeared and did not end up in the car?

Are you purposely pretending not to understand what I have said? And if so, why?

If you are still talking about the bullet we now know as CE399 than the answer is, no it did disappear nor did it end up in the car. It's evidentiary life did not begin until it was delivered to the FBI lab in Washington. In my scenario CE399 was never in Dallas, wasn't found on a stretcher at Parkland and was not fired on 11/22/63

You should read Bugliosi's book. It is circumstantial, but it is very compelling.  Leaving the TSBD without permission, hurrying home to pick up his revolver - the same one used to kill Tippit, punching the arresting officer in the face as he uttered "well, it's all over now" as he reached for his gun ......  Not difficult to draw an inference of there, even without the Walker shooting evidence.

And open goes another Pandora's box....

Leaving the TSBD without permission

If that's what really happened, then I agree it's problematic. However, it's most certainly not conclusive as there are at least two possible reasons why Oswald left the TSBD so quickly. The first one is that he did the shooting and wanted to get out of there as quickly as he could. The second one is that, when he heard the shots and learned that Kennedy was hit, he understood that he had been set up for the murder and he simply panicked. The latter would of course also require him to be involved in what was going on, as it's highly unlikely that it would have been possible to set him up as a patsy without him being involved in some scheme or another.

Having said this, his behavior after he left the TSBD is also strange. Why would he get on a bus that would take him directly back to the crime scene? Why not take a bus in the other direction? And why would he offer his cab to a woman if he was truly in a rush to get out of there? It doesn't make any sense.

hurrying home to pick up his revolver

He apparently admitted to Fritz that he did pick up his revolver, which he said he had bought in Fort Worth some months earlier.

- the same one used to kill Tippit,

That's an assumption for which there is no evidence. Even worse, there is no chain of custody for the revolver they claimed belonged to Oswald. Hill carried it around with him for several hours before he had some officers in the DPD lunchroom put their mark on it, despite the fact that some were not even at the Texas Theater when Oswald was arrested.

punching the arresting officer in the face as he uttered "well, it's all over now" as he reached for his gun

Too bad that not one single witness inside the Texas Theater heard Oswald say those words or saw him reaching for his gun.

This is precisely the kind of thing why Bugliosi has very little credibility. In a strong case, even a strong circumstantial one, you don't need this kind of "evidence". The mere fact that he did use this kind of BS material in his prosecutorial brief (which is basically what his book is) exposes the weakness of his case.
« Last Edit: March 09, 2023, 01:02:44 AM by Martin Weidmann »

JFK Assassination Forum

Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #160 on: March 09, 2023, 12:02:21 AM »


Online Andrew Mason

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #161 on: March 09, 2023, 09:39:38 PM »
It is interesting that he first objected 14 years after the assassination.  Did he have a photographic memory?  The bullet had been entered as CE573 before the WC:

Walker wasn't aware of the problem until he saw the picture of the bullet during the HSCA hearings. Not really surprising because until the HSCA investigation all the evidence was locked away at the National Archives. He then instantly objected and was completely ignored by the HSCA. He may well have had a photographic memory. I don't know. What I do know is that all the DPD reports on the Walker shooting, written prior to the assassination, mention a different type of bullet. Are we really to believe that all the people who wrote those reports got the type of bullet wrong in exactly the same way?
So you are saying that we should accept at face value the description of it by some unknown DPD officer in April 1963 that it was a steel jacketed bullet and ignore the evidence of a police officer (B.G. Norvall) who retrieved the bullet from Walker's wall and put his initials on it, and the evidence of the laboratory officer who examined the same bullet, noted the same initials, and took pictures of it and compared it to the bullets fired from Oswald's rifle (J. Nicol)?

Quote
How could it have come about that this bullet, which is consistent with all the lands and groves on bullets fired by Oswald's rifle, gotten mixed up with the Walker bullet?

Duh, if the scenario I proposed is correct, it was most likely switched on purpose so it could be used to argue that Oswald had a violent history.
Ok. So the Walker bullet was also planted, along with CE399?

Quote
Probably not back in 1963.

We are not in 1963! Doesn't it strike you as odd today?
The point is that this occurred in 1963 so one should look at the police practices at that time to assess how odd it might have been.

Quote
It is only necessary to eliminate reasonable possibilities. They did not consider, for example, that aliens did it.

So, manipulation of evidence by law enforcement isn't a reasonable possibility to consider? Is that what you are saying?
It might be if there was any evidence that law enforcement manipulated evidence in this case.

Quote
So that bullet disappeared and did not end up in the car?

Are you purposely pretending not to understand what I have said? And if so, why?

If you are still talking about the bullet we now know as CE399 than the answer is, no it did disappear nor did it end up in the car. It's evidentiary life did not begin until it was delivered to the FBI lab in Washington. In my scenario CE399 was never in Dallas, wasn't found on a stretcher at Parkland and was not fired on 11/22/63
So, you are saying that it was planted.

Quote
Leaving the TSBD without permission

If that's what really happened, then I agree it's problematic. However, it's most certainly not conclusive as there are at least two possible reasons why Oswald left the TSBD so quickly. The first one is that he did the shooting and wanted to get out of there as quickly as he could. The second one is that, when he heard the shots and learned that Kennedy was hit, he understood that he had been set up for the murder and he simply panicked. The latter would of course also require him to be involved in what was going on, as it's highly unlikely that it would have been possible to set him up as a patsy without him being involved in some scheme or another.

For starters, being a "patsy" would require involvement with someone who could have persuaded Oswald, for some innocent purpose, (on the very day that JFK was to pass beneath the window) to:
1. have Wesley Frazier drive him to Fort Worth the day before,
2. go into Ruth Paine's garage, get his rifle,
3. secretly take it with him in Wesley Frazier's car to the TSBD without raising suspicions
4. walk with it into the TSBD without anyone seeing the rifle,
5. place it on the 6th floor where the SN was located
6. make sure that he was not seen with anyone from 12:15 until the president passed by the TSBD

So what do you suppose the "innocent purpose" was that this phantom agent provocateur used to get Oswald to do all that?

Quote
Having said this, his behavior after he left the TSBD is also strange. Why would he get on a bus that would take him directly back to the crime scene? Why not take a bus in the other direction? And why would he offer his cab to a woman if he was truly in a rush to get out of there? It doesn't make any sense.
It wouldn't make sense if he had lots of money on him.  But he didn't.  He was broke.  He had only $13.87 on him when arrested and that was barely enough to buy a bus ticket to get out of town.

Quote
hurrying home to pick up his revolver

He apparently admitted to Fritz that he did pick up his revolver, which he said he had bought in Fort Worth some months earlier.
So he lied about buying it in Fort Worth.  Why would he do that? 

We know he ordered it from Seaport Traders of Los Angeles on January 27, 1963, that it was shipped to A. Hidell at Oswald's Dallas post office box No. 2915. The law required it to be picked up at the Railway Express Agency. The REA receipt shows that it was picked up by A. Hidell on March 20, 1963.

Quote
- the same one used to kill Tippit,

That's an assumption for which there is no evidence.
Plenty of evidence.  The shells that the shooter ejected after shooting Tippit had a unique firing pin mark that had all the unusual characteristics of shells fired from Oswald's revolver. For that reason, Joseph Nicol was able to positively conclude that the four shells found at the scene (CE 594) were fired from Oswald's revolver (3 H 511).  The shells were also consistent with shells of the six .38 Special cartridges (CE145 and CE518) still in Oswald's revolver and the four .38 Special cartridges (CE592) found in his pocket.

Quote
punching the arresting officer in the face as he uttered "well, it's all over now" as he reached for his gun

Too bad that not one single witness inside the Texas Theater heard Oswald say those words or saw him reaching for his gun.
The officer who was punched heard him: McDonald 3 H 300:
  • "And just as I got to the row where the suspect was sitting, I stopped abruptly,
    and turned in and told him to get on his feet. He rose immediately, bringing
    up both hands. He got this hand about shoulder high, his left hand shoulder
    high, and he got his right hand about breast high. He said, “Well, it is all over
    now.”
    As he said this, I put my left hand on his waist and then his hand went to the
    waist. And this hand struck me between the eyes on the bridge of the nose.
    Mr. BALL. Did he cock his fist?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes, sir ; knocking my cap off.
    Mr. BALL. Which fist did he hit you with?
    Mr. MCDONALD. His left fist.
    Mr. BALL. What happened then?
    Mr. MCDONALD Well, whenever he knocked my hat off, any normal reaction
    was for me to go at him with this hand.
    Mr. BALL.. Right hand?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes. I went at him with this hand, and I believe I struck him
    on the face, but I don’t know where. And with my hand, that was on his hand over the pistol."


Offline Martin Weidmann

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #162 on: March 10, 2023, 12:36:43 AM »
So you are saying that we should accept at face value the description of it by some unknown DPD officer in April 1963 that it was a steel jacketed bullet and ignore the evidence of a police officer (B.G. Norvall) who retrieved the bullet from Walker's wall and put his initials on it, and the evidence of the laboratory officer who examined the same bullet, noted the same initials, and took pictures of it and compared it to the bullets fired from Oswald's rifle (J. Nicol)?
Ok. So the Walker bullet was also planted, along with CE399?
The point is that this occurred in 1963 so one should look at the police practices at that time to assess how odd it might have been.
It might be if there was any evidence that law enforcement manipulated evidence in this case.
So, you are saying that it was planted.

For starters, being a "patsy" would require involvement with someone who could have persuaded Oswald, for some innocent purpose, (on the very day that JFK was to pass beneath the window) to:
1. have Wesley Frazier drive him to Fort Worth the day before,
2. go into Ruth Paine's garage, get his rifle,
3. secretly take it with him in Wesley Frazier's car to the TSBD without raising suspicions
4. walk with it into the TSBD without anyone seeing the rifle,
5. place it on the 6th floor where the SN was located
6. make sure that he was not seen with anyone from 12:15 until the president passed by the TSBD

So what do you suppose the "innocent purpose" was that this phantom agent provocateur used to get Oswald to do all that?
It wouldn't make sense if he had lots of money on him.  But he didn't.  He was broke.  He had only $13.87 on him when arrested and that was barely enough to buy a bus ticket to get out of town.
So he lied about buying it in Fort Worth.  Why would he do that? 

We know he ordered it from Seaport Traders of Los Angeles on January 27, 1963, that it was shipped to A. Hidell at Oswald's Dallas post office box No. 2915. The law required it to be picked up at the Railway Express Agency. The REA receipt shows that it was picked up by A. Hidell on March 20, 1963.
Plenty of evidence.  The shells that the shooter ejected after shooting Tippit had a unique firing pin mark that had all the unusual characteristics of shells fired from Oswald's revolver. For that reason, Joseph Nicol was able to positively conclude that the four shells found at the scene (CE 594) were fired from Oswald's revolver (3 H 511).  The shells were also consistent with shells of the six .38 Special cartridges (CE145 and CE518) still in Oswald's revolver and the four .38 Special cartridges (CE592) found in his pocket.
The officer who was punched heard him: McDonald 3 H 300:
  • "And just as I got to the row where the suspect was sitting, I stopped abruptly,
    and turned in and told him to get on his feet. He rose immediately, bringing
    up both hands. He got this hand about shoulder high, his left hand shoulder
    high, and he got his right hand about breast high. He said, “Well, it is all over
    now.”
    As he said this, I put my left hand on his waist and then his hand went to the
    waist. And this hand struck me between the eyes on the bridge of the nose.
    Mr. BALL. Did he cock his fist?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes, sir ; knocking my cap off.
    Mr. BALL. Which fist did he hit you with?
    Mr. MCDONALD. His left fist.
    Mr. BALL. What happened then?
    Mr. MCDONALD Well, whenever he knocked my hat off, any normal reaction
    was for me to go at him with this hand.
    Mr. BALL.. Right hand?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes. I went at him with this hand, and I believe I struck him
    on the face, but I don’t know where. And with my hand, that was on his hand over the pistol."

So you are saying that we should accept at face value the description of it by some unknown DPD officer in April 1963 that it was a steel jacketed bullet and ignore the evidence of a police officer (B.G. Norvall) who retrieved the bullet from Walker's wall and put his initials on it, and the evidence of the laboratory officer who examined the same bullet, noted the same initials, and took pictures of it and compared it to the bullets fired from Oswald's rifle (J. Nicol)?

Not so fast.... First of all, it was not one description by an "unknown DPD officer". If I recall correctly, there were at least six or seven reports which all described the bullet in the same way. The first of those reports was written on 4/10/63 by Detectives Van Cleave & McElroy. On the day of the crime, they described the bullet as a "steel jacket". They also say that the bullet was given, at the scene, to Dot. B.G. Brown of the CSSS. There is no mention of an officer named B.G. Norvall in that report and I couldn't find any document generated by Norvall about this matter. In his WC testimony, Joseph Nicol said nothing about finding initials on the bullet, except for his own. Nicol was also not able to positively identify the bullet as having been fired by the MC rifle. The best he could do was a "probable". So, I really wonder where you got the story of a police officer named Norvall initialling the bullet and Nicol confirming it was there. And then there is the memo written by Jevons to Conrad on 3/27/64 in which it says that SA Heiberger advised that "the lead alloy of the bullet recovered from the attempted shooting of General Walker was different from the lead alloy of a large bullet fragment recovered from the car in which President Kennedy was shot"

As far as Walker himself, he wrote to the U.S. Attorney General on 02/12/79 that the bullet shown by Robert Blakey's Committe is a ridiculous substitute for a bullet completely mutilated by such obstruction, baring no resemblance to any unfired bullet in shape or form. Walker actually described it as a "hunk of lead", which is clearly not what we see on the photographs of CE573.

Ok. So the Walker bullet was also planted, along with CE399?

Most likely, if the scenario I proposed is correct.

The point is that this occurred in 1963 so one should look at the police practices at that time to assess how odd it might have been.

You are missing the point. I asked you if you didn't think it was odd that all the bullets and fragments were given to the FBI by others who told the FBI lab where the items allegedly came from. It happened on three different occassions. Back in 1963 nobody, except perhaps for Frazier, would probably have known this and he wasn't talking to anybody. So, by today's standards do you consider this odd, yes or no?

It might be if there was any evidence that law enforcement manipulated evidence in this case.

Oh, but there is. Take for example the white jacket (that later turned gray) found under a car in Oak Cliff. It was found by an unidentified officer who pointed it out to Captain Westbrook. The latter then went to the Texas Theater and allegedly gave the jacket to yet another unidentified officer to take it to DPD HQ. The jacket then shows up, about two hours later, again in Westbrook's possession and it carries markings of officers who were not even near the parking lot where the jacket were found. Yet, they still marked it as if they were part of a chain of custody, which in reality simply did not exist.

Another example is the discovery of the BY photos. DPD officers first searched Ruth Paine's home on Friday afternoon. A day later they returned with a search warrant and this is when they claim they found the BY photos. The problem is that this second search took place in the afternoon and earlier that day Fritz had already shown Oswald a blow up of one of the photos. Even worse, Michael Paine testified that he was shown a BY photo by an FBI agent on Friday evening. This is confirmed by Fritz who told Oswald that he already knew where the photo was taken, which is information that could only have come from Michael Paine.

Add to this that the FBI told the Warren Commission in CE2011 that S.A. Odum had shown CE399 to Tomlinson and Wright and that both men could not positively identify the bullet but they thought it was the right one (I'm paraphrasing). This of course contradicts the Airtel written by SAC Shanklin in Dallas who merely said both men could not identify the bullet! And let's not forget that Odum is on record saying that he never had CE399 or showed it to anyone.

So, you are saying that it was planted.

Again, I'm saying that it must have been planted, if the scenario I proposed is correct. I'm merely stating that there is no solid chain of custody for the bullet now in evidence as CE399 and that it's evidentiary life started in Washington. There most certainly is circumstantial evidence to support the conclusion that the bullet found at Parkland was substituted for the one we now know as CE399. You may want to ignore that, but I won't.

For starters, being a "patsy" would require involvement with someone who could have persuaded Oswald, for some innocent purpose, (on the very day that JFK was to pass beneath the window) to:
1. have Wesley Frazier drive him to Fort Worth the day before,
2. go into Ruth Paine's garage, get his rifle,
3. secretly take it with him in Wesley Frazier's car to the TSBD without raising suspicions
4. walk with it into the TSBD without anyone seeing the rifle,
5. place it on the 6th floor where the SN was located
6. make sure that he was not seen with anyone from 12:15 until the president passed by the TSBD


You are going completely off the rails here. Oswald's trip to Irving may well have been an attempt to convince Marina to live with him again. Marina and Ruth Paine both believe that this was his reason for the trip. There is not a shred of evidence that there was a rifle in Ruth Paine's garage on 11/21/63 for Oswald to collect. There also is no evidence that Oswald brought a rifle into the TSBD. What there is, are two witnesses who actually saw the package he carried and they described it in such a way that it couldn't possibly have contained a broken down MC rifle.

So what do you suppose the "innocent purpose" was that this phantom agent provocateur used to get Oswald to do all that?
It wouldn't make sense if he had lots of money on him.  But he didn't.  He was broke.  He had only $13.87 on him when arrested and that was barely enough to buy a bus ticket to get out of town.
So he lied about buying it in Fort Worth.  Why would he do that? 


Why would you even think that there would have to be someone to persuade Oswald to do something? The mere fact that Oswald left most of his money, after Marina turned him down, points exactly in the direction of a man wanting to provide for his children. If he really planned to kill Kennedy, he would have kept the money as it could provide him the means to escape. And what makes you think that Oswald lied about buying a revolver in Fort Worth. They never checked if he was telling the truth. They visited some 400 dry-cleaners in the greater Dallas and New Orleans area to get more information about the jacket, but nobody ever bothered to check the gun dealers in Fort Worth. Go figure!

We know he ordered it from Seaport Traders of Los Angeles on January 27, 1963, that it was shipped to A. Hidell at Oswald's Dallas post office box No. 2915. The law required it to be picked up at the Railway Express Agency. The REA receipt shows that it was picked up by A. Hidell on March 20, 1963.

You are refering to Michaelis Exhibit 4? That document does indeed have the name A. Hidell on it, but I fail to see how you can conclude from it that Oswald collected the revolver. If you believe that Oswald used a false name to collect this revolver, you also must believe that anybody else could have done exactly the same, right? Remember, in the scenario I proposed Oswald was being set up. All that was really required to do so succesfully was to associate him somehow with the alleged murder weapons. Now, let's assume for a moment that, in early January 1963, he simply filled out the order form as a favor to somebody and allowed that person to use his p.o. box for the purchase. We don't know where and with whom Oswald was 24/7 for months prior to the assassination, so it can not be ruled out. There could very well have been somebody we know nothing about in the background who manipulated Oswald.

Plenty of evidence.  The shells that the shooter ejected after shooting Tippit had a unique firing pin mark that had all the unusual characteristics of shells fired from Oswald's revolver. For that reason, Joseph Nicol was able to positively conclude that the four shells found at the scene (CE 594) were fired from Oswald's revolver (3 H 511).  The shells were also consistent with shells of the six .38 Special cartridges (CE145 and CE518) still in Oswald's revolver and the four .38 Special cartridges (CE592) found in his pocket.

You mean the bullets they "found" in his pocket hours after he was arrested? There is no doubt in my mind that the revolver purchased at Seaport Traders was the one used to kill Tippit. The problem is, once again, that there is no chain of custody for the revolver they took from Oswald at the Texas Theater. The revolver was given to Hill when he got in the car that drove Oswald to DPD HQ. He was told this was the revolver taken from Oswald, but he had no way to check if this was true. He then walked around with that revolver for two hours before he took it to the DPD lunchroom where he had some officers (who were not involved in the chain of custody) mark it with their initials.

The officer who was punched heard him: McDonald 3 H 300:
  • "And just as I got to the row where the suspect was sitting, I stopped abruptly,
    and turned in and told him to get on his feet. He rose immediately, bringing
    up both hands. He got this hand about shoulder high, his left hand shoulder
    high, and he got his right hand about breast high. He said, “Well, it is all over
    now.”
    As he said this, I put my left hand on his waist and then his hand went to the
    waist. And this hand struck me between the eyes on the bridge of the nose.
    Mr. BALL. Did he cock his fist?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes, sir ; knocking my cap off.
    Mr. BALL. Which fist did he hit you with?
    Mr. MCDONALD. His left fist.
    Mr. BALL. What happened then?
    Mr. MCDONALD Well, whenever he knocked my hat off, any normal reaction
    was for me to go at him with this hand.
    Mr. BALL.. Right hand?
    Mr. MCDONALD. Yes. I went at him with this hand, and I believe I struck him
    on the face, but I don’t know where. And with my hand, that was on his hand over the pistol."
[/b]

So it's another one of those "the cop said so" arguments? Where is the corroboration?
« Last Edit: March 10, 2023, 08:45:19 AM by Martin Weidmann »

JFK Assassination Forum

Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #162 on: March 10, 2023, 12:36:43 AM »


Online Andrew Mason

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #163 on: March 10, 2023, 06:38:19 PM »
So you are saying that we should accept at face value the description of it by some unknown DPD officer in April 1963 that it was a steel jacketed bullet and ignore the evidence of a police officer (B.G. Norvall) who retrieved the bullet from Walker's wall and put his initials on it, and the evidence of the laboratory officer who examined the same bullet, noted the same initials, and took pictures of it and compared it to the bullets fired from Oswald's rifle (J. Nicol)?

Not so fast.... First of all, it was not one description by an "unknown DPD officer". If I recall correctly, there were at least six or seven reports which all described the bullet in the same way. The first of those reports was written on 4/10/63 by Detectives Van Cleave & McElroy. On the day of the crime, they described the bullet as a "steel jacket". They also say that the bullet was given, at the scene, to Dot. B.G. Brown of the CSSS. There is no mention of an officer named B.G. Norvall in that report and I couldn't find any document generated by Norvall about this matter.

In his WC testimony, Joseph Nicol said nothing about finding initials on the bullet, except for his own. Nicol was also not able to positively identify the bullet as having been fired by the MC rifle. The best he could do was a "probable". So, I really wonder where you got the story of a police officer named Norvall initialling the bullet and Nicol confirming it was there. And then there is the memo written by Jevons to Conrad on 3/27/64 in which it says that SA Heiberger advised that "the lead alloy of the bullet recovered from the attempted shooting of General Walker was different from the lead alloy of a large bullet fragment recovered from the car in which President Kennedy was shot"
The chain of custody of CE 573 (FBI Exhibit C148) is found in CE1953 (23 H 757ff) and also CE2011 (24 H 414)

Officer B. G. Norvell found the bullet in the wall and scratched his initials on it. He then handed it either to Officer McElroy who handed it to Officer B. G. Brown who was assigned to the Crime Search Scene Section (CSSS), or he may have handed it to Brown directly. Either way, it ended up with Officer Brown and was part of the CSSS case file. On April 25, 1963 Lt. Day of CSSS took it to the Crime Lab at Parkland Hospital to see if they could identify the type of gun that fired it.  It remained there until December 2, 1963 when it was turned over to Agent Bardwell Odum of the FBI.  It was analysed by the FBI (Frazier/Nicol) and on March 21, 1964 it was turned over to the WC. On June 12, 1964 Odum showed the bullet to Norvell who confirmed that it was the same bullet that he had obtained from the Walker residence and identified his marking on it.

The bullet was too damaged to align lands and grooves with a known bullet but they were compared visually and there were no differences identified. Nicol put it this way:

  • Mr. EISENBERG. As I understand your testimony, therefore, you feel that there are sufficient identical microscopic characteristics on 572 and 573 to say that they were probably fired from the same weapon, but not enough to say that they were definitely fired from the same weapon.
    Mr. NICOL. Yes. My opinion would be based upon the finding of families of lines that would be of the order of two to four fine striations on the burr that I referred to. For a stronger identification, I would want a larger group, I would want perhaps five or six in a given area, all matching in terms of contour as well as position. But this I did not find. And so for that reason, I would not want to express this as a positive finding. However, I would not want to be misunderstood or suggest that this could not have come from that particular gun.

Offline Martin Weidmann

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #164 on: March 10, 2023, 09:20:38 PM »
The chain of custody of CE 573 (FBI Exhibit C148) is found in CE1953 (23 H 757ff) and also CE2011 (24 H 414)

Officer B. G. Norvell found the bullet in the wall and scratched his initials on it. He then handed it either to Officer McElroy who handed it to Officer B. G. Brown who was assigned to the Crime Search Scene Section (CSSS), or he may have handed it to Brown directly. Either way, it ended up with Officer Brown and was part of the CSSS case file. On April 25, 1963 Lt. Day of CSSS took it to the Crime Lab at Parkland Hospital to see if they could identify the type of gun that fired it.  It remained there until December 2, 1963 when it was turned over to Agent Bardwell Odum of the FBI.  It was analysed by the FBI (Frazier/Nicol) and on March 21, 1964 it was turned over to the WC. On June 12, 1964 Odum showed the bullet to Norvell who confirmed that it was the same bullet that he had obtained from the Walker residence and identified his marking on it.

The bullet was too damaged to align lands and grooves with a known bullet but they were compared visually and there were no differences identified. Nicol put it this way:

  • Mr. EISENBERG. As I understand your testimony, therefore, you feel that there are sufficient identical microscopic characteristics on 572 and 573 to say that they were probably fired from the same weapon, but not enough to say that they were definitely fired from the same weapon.
    Mr. NICOL. Yes. My opinion would be based upon the finding of families of lines that would be of the order of two to four fine striations on the burr that I referred to. For a stronger identification, I would want a larger group, I would want perhaps five or six in a given area, all matching in terms of contour as well as position. But this I did not find. And so for that reason, I would not want to express this as a positive finding. However, I would not want to be misunderstood or suggest that this could not have come from that particular gun.

You bring up two basic points to which I will respond. The first one relates to the chain of custody.

You say Norvell found the bullet in the wall which contradicts what McElroy said. According to CE1953 he claimed to have found the damaged bullet "among some papers and literature".
Secondly you say that Norvell marked the bullet, which is indeed what he said in CE1953, except he couldn't remember if he marked it with "B.N." or "S". This is at least somewhat strange because Nicol found no markings, except for his own, on the bullet. Even more strange is that when Odum (according to CE2011) showed the bullet to Norvell, more than a year after he had last seen it, he allegedly identified it by his marking on the bullet. The same marking that Nicol couldn't find under a microscope!

Personally, I don't place much value on what is written in CE2011 as this is the report by the FBI to the WC in which they also claimed that Odum had shown CE399 to Tomlinson and Wright and that both men thought it was the same bullet, which we know is simply not true, as Odum is on record saying he never showed CE399 or any other bullet to anybody and it also clearly contradicts the content of the Airtel written by SAC Shacklin.

Anyway, all there is to confirm the chain of custody is Norvell saying that it was the same bullet, yet it was this same Norvell who said, according to CE1953, that he passed the bullet he had marked to Detective McElroy and that he did not observe him marking the bullet as well, thus breaking the chain of custody. In my book none of this is even remotely conclusive. But it gets even worse. Lt Day said, according to CE1953, that seven photographs were taken at the Walker residence, yet not a single one of them showed the bullet. A defense lawyer would have a field day with that!

Now let's turn to the second part; the condition of the bullet that was recovered from Walker's house.

Walker described it, in his letter to the U.S. Attorney General on 02/12/79, as being as a bullet completely mutilated and a hunk of leadwhich had no resemblance to any unfired bullet in shape or form.

In his memo to Conrad on 3/27/64 Jevons wrote that according to SA Heiberger "the lead alloy of the bullet recovered from the attempted shooting of General Walker was different from the lead alloy of a large bullet fragment recovered from the car in which President Kennedy was shot"

And, according to CE1953, the CSSS at the DPD confirmed that they could not identify the gun that had fired the bullet due to the battered condition of the bullet.

And even Nicol, in his WC testimony, agreed his conclusion was not a positive finding. He explained that he came to his "probable" conclusion because he wanted to avoid the suggestion that the bullet could not have come from that particular gun.

How anybody can argue that the bullet recovered from Walker's house was conclusively fired by the MC rifle later found at the TSBD and allegedly belonging to Oswald is completely beyond me.

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #164 on: March 10, 2023, 09:20:38 PM »


Offline Dan O'meara

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #165 on: March 10, 2023, 11:21:32 PM »
Just to clear up a point that might be getting lost in translation regarding the "planting" of CE399.
What is NOT being said in this thread is that CE399 was planted on a stretcher in the Emergency Unit of Parkland Hospital.
For anyone actually interested in this aspect of the case I recommend this article:

https://history-matters.com/essays/frameup/EvenMoreMagical/EvenMoreMagical.htm

The take away from this article is that the bullet found on the stretcher was NOT CE399.
The bullet was originally discovered by Darrell Tomlinson on a stretcher in the Emergency Unit of Parkland Hospital.
O P Wright entered the Emergency Unit and was called over by Tomlinson to examine the bullet. Wright then contacted SA Richard Johnsen and handed the bullet to him. It was at this point the bullet entered the official chain of custody.
Josiah Thompson interviewed Wright:

Before any photos were shown or he was asked for any description of #399, Wright said: “That bullet had a pointed tip.”

“Pointed tip?” Thompson asked.

“Yeah, I’ll show you. It was like this one here,” he said, reaching into his desk and pulling out the .30 caliber bullet pictured in Six Seconds.”

As Thompson described it in 1967, “I then showed him photographs of CE’s 399, 572 (the two ballistics comparison rounds from Oswald’s rifle) (sic), and 606 (revolver bullets) (sic), and he rejected all of these as resembling the bullet Tomlinson found on the stretcher. Half an hour later in the presence of two witnesses, he once again rejected the picture of 399 as resembling the bullet found on the stretcher.”


Wright, the civilian who handed the bullet into the official chain of custody, is categorically stating that the bullet he handed over to Johnsen was NOT CE399.
Thompson took a picture of the bullet Wright said looked like the one discovered on the stretcher. It could hardly be more different from CE399:



So, we have the following situation - Tomlinson discovers the bullet, he calls over Wright, Wright gives the bullet to Johnsen, Johnsen takes the bullet to Washington and gives it to Rowley, Rowley gives it to Todd, Todd gives it to Frazier.
The chain of possession looks like this - Tomlinson, Wright, Johnsen, Rowley, Todd, Frazier.
The problem is that the bullet given to Johnsen is NOT CE399 but by the time it reaches Elmer Todd it has become the bullet recognised as CE399.
This leads to the conclusion that CE399 was introduced into the chain of custody at some point.
There is strong supporting circumstantial evidence to indicate that this is indeed the case.

What mustn't be forgotten is that Wright categorically denies that CE399 was the pointed bullet he handed over to SA Johnsen.
« Last Edit: March 11, 2023, 08:41:05 AM by Dan O'meara »

Offline John Iacoletti

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #166 on: March 11, 2023, 03:30:28 AM »
Personally, I don't place much value on what is written in CE2011 as this is the report by the FBI to the WC in which they also claimed that Odum had shown CE399 to Tomlinson and Wright and that both men thought it was the same bullet, which we know is simply not true, as Odum is on record saying he never showed CE399 or any other bullet to anybody and it also clearly contradicts the content of the Airtel written by SAC Shacklin.

Not to mention, the entirety of CE2011 is anonymously written hearsay.

Online Andrew Mason

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #167 on: March 11, 2023, 12:21:12 PM »

So, we have the following situation - Tomlinson discovers the bullet, he calls over Wright, Wright gives the bullet to Johnsen, Johnsen takes the bullet to Washington and gives it to Rowley, Rowley gives it to Todd, Todd gives it to Frazier.
The chain of possession looks like this - Tomlinson, Wright, Johnsen, Rowley, Todd, Frazier.
The problem is that the bullet given to Johnsen is NOT CE399 but by the time it reaches Elmer Todd it has become the bullet recognised as CE399.
This leads to the conclusion that CE399 was introduced into the chain of custody at some point.
There is strong supporting circumstantial evidence to indicate that this is indeed the case.

What mustn't be forgotten is that Wright categorically denies that CE399 was the pointed bullet he handed over to SA Johnsen.
So the case is solved! The chain of custody together with the definitive proof the CE399 was substituted for the real bullet by James Rowley, Chief of the Secret Service, perhaps with the knowledge and assistance of SA Richard Johnsen means that Rowley is the co-conspirator behind the assassination! Amazing!

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Re: A time to receive and give (CE399)
« Reply #167 on: March 11, 2023, 12:21:12 PM »