Donald Trump attends deposition in 'fraudulent scheme' civil lawsuitFormer President Donald Trump will attend a deposition Thursday concerning a civil lawsuit filed by Democratic New York Attorney General Letitia James, CNN reports.
Per CBS News, the suit is filed against "Trump, three of his children, and the Trump Organization" for "orchestrating an extensive fraudulent scheme," asking for "$250 million and a raft of sanctions that would effectively cease the company's operations in New York."
The former president's deposition attendance is Trump's first trip back to the Empire State "since he pleaded not guilty last week to 34 charges" regarding "hush money payments made to adult film star Stormy Daniels," according to CNN.
Regarding James' case against the Trumps and the organization, Trump attorney Alina Habba told CBS News, "President Trump is not only willing but also eager to testify before the Attorney General today."
She emphasized, "He remains resolute in his stance that he has nothing to conceal, and he looks forward to educating the Attorney General about the immense success of his multi-billion dollar company."
CNN reports the Trump family and the Trump organization "denied wrongdoing."
https://www.cnn.com/2023/04/13/politics/trump-deposition-civil-lawsuit-new-york-trump-organization/index.htmlAppeals court declines to support Trump's immunity claim in E. Jean Carroll rape lawsuit
A federal appeals court has declined to rule on whether then-President Donald Trump was acting within his scope of employment when he allegedly defamed writer E Jean Carroll after she claimed to have been raped by him.
ABC News reported that the D.C. Court of Appeals clarified its position in response to Carroll's defamation lawsuit.
"We have never adopted a rule that has determined that a certain type of conduct is per se within (or outside of) the scope of employment, and we decline to do so now," the court said in a filing.
Trump's legal team had argued that he could not be sued because he was acting in his official capacity when he said that he would not have raped Carroll because she was not his "type."
A second lawsuit that Carroll filed is scheduled to go to trial in New York on April 25. It was not immediately clear if Carroll's original lawsuit would proceed after the appeals court ruling.
https://abcnews.go.com/US/appeals-court-declines-rule-trump-acting-federal-employee/story?id=98559524Dominion v. Fox News: major defamation case heads to trial
A closely-watched civil trial that pits vote machine maker Dominion against Fox News and tests the extent of free speech rights for media in America -- even when broadcasting alleged election falsehoods -- is due to start Thursday with jury selection.
The proceedings could be one of the most consequential defamation cases ever heard in the United States and threaten financial and reputational damage for Rupert Murdoch's conservative TV network.
The stakes "are pretty high for Fox News," Nicole Hemmer, a historian specializing in media at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, told AFP.
Dominion Voting Systems sued Fox News in a Delaware court in March 2021 for $1.6 billion.
It alleges that the 24-hour news behemoth promoted Donald Trump's false claims that its machines were used to rig the 2020 presidential election that he lost to Joe Biden.
The company argues that Fox News aired the falsehoods while knowing they were untrue.
Dominion says that the network began endorsing Trump's conspiracy narrative because the channel was losing its audience after it became the first television outlet to call Arizona for Biden, projecting the Democrat would win the presidency.
Fox News denies committing defamation. It claims it was only reporting on Trump's allegations, not supporting them, and is protected by free speech rights enshrined in the First Amendment of the US Constitution.
A judge last month denied a bid by the right-leaning network to have the suit dismissed and ordered the case to go to trial.
"If found responsible for defamation, the network will potentially face a judgment in the neighborhood of $1 billion -- not enough to bankrupt the network, but enough to have real ramifications for its future planning and overall financial health," said Hemmer.
But that is a big if, as it is difficult for plaintiffs to win defamation suits in the United States due to the First Amendment.
'Actual malice'Dominion will have to prove that Fox News acted with actual malice, a tough burden to meet.
That bar has been a bedrock of US media law since the 1964 New York Times Co. v. Sullivan case that saw the Supreme Court rule in the newspaper's favor.
Dominion's lawsuit has already proved embarrassing to Fox, however.
The 92-year-old Murdoch admitted in a deposition in the case that some on-air hosts had "endorsed" the false claim that the 2020 election was stolen from Trump.
He denied though that the network in its entirety had pushed the baseless claim, according to court documents filed by Dominion in February.
A separate filing showed that Murdoch had described comments by former Trump advisors Rudy Giuliani and Sidney Powell pushing Trump's claims as "really crazy stuff. And damaging."
Dominion's lawyers have also released a trove of internal Fox News communications that show what commentators really felt about Trump, who counted on Fox for steady support.
"I hate him passionately," star anchor Tucker Carlson said of the ex-president, despite being supportive on air.
Fox News has accused Dominion of "cherry-picking and taking quotes out of context."
The network has overcome several crises in recent years and was the most watched cable news channel for a seventh year in a row last year, well ahead of competitors like MSNBC and CNN.
Jury selection is expected to finish this week, with the trial proper expected to start Monday.
© Agence France-PresseAn ominous sign for Fox News: Media critic breaks down pre-trial hearings in Dominion defamation suit
This Monday, April 17, the trial in Dominion Voting Systems' $1.6 billion defamation lawsuit against Fox News is scheduled to begin. Defamation, thanks to the U.S. Supreme Court's unanimous ruling in New York Times v. Sullivan back in 1964, is extremely difficult to prove. And attorneys for Dominion have to show that Fox News acted with "actual malice" when, in late 2020 and early 2021, it promoted the bogus, repeatedly debunked conspiracy theory that Dominion's voting equipment was used to help now-President Joe Biden steal the election from then-President Donald Trump.
The very nature of defamation lawsuits, thanks to the late Chief Justice Earl Warren and his colleagues, gives Dominion an uphill climb. But Washington Post media critic Erik Wemple, in an April 13 column, lays out some reasons why he believes that pre-trial hearings in the case are an ominous sign for Fox News.
During the process known as "discovery," opposing sides in a case are required to share evidence. Wemple notes that Eric M. Davis, the judge in the case, "sanctioned Fox for withholding evidence after Dominion claimed that it hadn't received germane materials from the company." And Judge Davis also reminded Fox News' attorneys "that under the relevant law, there's no protection for publishing damaging falsehoods alongside the truth."
"One of Dominion's motions aimed straight at the heart of Fox News' defense," Wemple explains. "In filing after filing, Fox News has insisted that actions such as inviting Trump-aligned lawyers Sidney Powell and Rudy Giuliani on air to voice their theories about a Dominion election conspiracy responded to the newsworthiness of allegations from Trump and his other allies. Media organizations, the network argues, 'cannot be held liable for accurately reporting newsworthy allegations made by newsworthy figures, even if those allegations ultimately turn out to be false.'"
Wemple continues, Not so fast, Dominion retorted. 'That is not the law,' its lawyers argued in a pre-trial motion. Dominion asked the court to preclude Fox News from arguing 'newsworthiness' as a factor in determining its liability under the legal standard in defamation cases. On Tuesday, (April 11), Davis prohibited Fox News lawyers from making such arguments but said witnesses could mention newsworthiness as a consideration in their editorial decision-making."
Dominion, Wemple observes, has been trying to poke holes in Fox News' argument that it featured attorney Sidney Powell and other conspiracy theorists after the 2020 election because her claims were newsworthy.
"Newsworthiness" is essential to Fox's defense — or at least to its explanation of why it featured several guests who peddled lies about the presidential election," the Post media critic notes. "And if Fox News takes 'newsworthiness' seriously, where were all the 'fair-and-balanced' segments in which conspiracy theorists faced opposing voices equipped with debunking information?.... The legal and PR disasters are compounding for Fox News."
Wemple adds, "Surely, the network girded itself for some unfavorable headlines stemming from the lawsuit. But the discovery phase of proceedings produced a bonanza of revelations, documenting how Fox executives steered programming not according to the facts, but for their audience's thirst for comforting falsehoods. And now comes the finding that Fox wasn't forthcoming with all the evidence of its misdeeds."
© Agence France-Presse